Definition:Power (Algebra)/Real Number/Definition 1

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Definition

Let $x \in \R_{>0}$ be a (strictly) positive real number.

Let $r \in \R$ be a real number.


We define $x^r$ as:

$x^r := \map \exp {r \ln x}$

where $\exp$ denotes the exponential function.


This definition is an extension of the definition for rational $r$.

This follows from Logarithms of Powers and Exponential of Natural Logarithm: it can be seen that:

$\forall r \in \Q: \map \exp {r \ln x} = \map \exp {\map \ln {x^r} } = x^r$




Also see


Sources