Definition:Well-Ordered Set
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Definition
Let $\struct {S, \preceq}$ be an ordered set.
Then $\struct {S, \preceq}$ is a well-ordered set if and only if the ordering $\preceq$ is a well-ordering.
That is, if and only if every non-empty subset of $S$ has a smallest element:
- $\forall T \in \powerset S: \exists a \in T: \forall x \in T: a \preceq x$
where $\powerset S$ denotes the power set of $S$.
That is, such that $\preceq$ is a well-founded total ordering.
Also known as
The term well-ordered set is sometimes abbreviated as woset.
The term is also found unhyphenated: well ordered or wellordered.
Also see
- Results about well-orderings and well-ordered sets can be found here.
Sources
- 1960: Paul R. Halmos: Naive Set Theory ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 17$: Well Ordering
- 1964: W.E. Deskins: Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 2.3$: Definition $2.3$
- 1964: Steven A. Gaal: Point Set Topology ... (previous) ... (next): Introduction to Set Theory: $3$. The Axiom of Choice and Its Equivalents
- 1968: A.N. Kolmogorov and S.V. Fomin: Introductory Real Analysis ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 3.5$: Well-ordered sets. Ordinal Numbers: Definition $1$
- 1975: T.S. Blyth: Set Theory and Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 7$: Exercise $4$
- 1975: T.S. Blyth: Set Theory and Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 8$
- 1993: Keith Devlin: The Joy of Sets: Fundamentals of Contemporary Set Theory (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 1$: Naive Set Theory: $\S 1.5$: Relations
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): well-ordered set
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): well-ordered set
- 2021: Richard Earl and James Nicholson: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics (6th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): well ordered